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Measure E / Term Limits

Measure E requires a majority vote, while Laguna council candidates may win by plurality. Should Laguna study the Seal Beach model—district elections, term limits and a 50-percent-plus-one requirement or runoff—or other election reforms? If not, why is Laguna’s present system preferable?

Measure E / Term Limits

Term limits concern how long a councilmember may serve. The candidate answers below preserve the original questionnaire wording and responses.

Jungle General — Democracy with a small “d” → separately compares election structure, majority requirements and runoffs.

Our summaries aid comparison. Open any answer to read the candidate’s original wording.

Incumbents · 3

Seeking reelection to the Council

Sue Kempf

Incumbent · Ballot position 1
Candidate page →

Our summary

Cites incumbents losing seats in each of the previous four election cycles and offers a critical paraphrase about term limits; does not explicitly answer whether Laguna should study the Seal Beach model.

“As demonstrated in the previous 4 election cycles, at least one incumbent was unseated in each election.”

Opening excerpt · written response. Full answer below.

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“As demonstrated in the previous 4 election cycles, at least one incumbent was unseated in each election. I"ll paraphrase a quote I read recently: "Every discussion of term limits starts with a confession: We the voters can't figure out who to vote for so please put a fence around us".”

Written response · answer only

Mark Orgill

Incumbent · Ballot position 4
Candidate page →

Our summary

Open to runoffs, ranked-choice voting and term limits, but says Laguna should not assume Seal Beach’s district model is the right fit.

“I am open to studying election reforms, including runoffs, ranked-choice voting and term limits, but I would not assume that Seal Beach's system is automatically right for Laguna Beach.”

Opening excerpt · written response. Full answer below.

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“I am open to studying election reforms, including runoffs, ranked-choice voting and term limits, but I would not assume that Seal Beach's system is automatically right for Laguna Beach. Seal Beach elects one representative from each district; Laguna voters elect multiple councilmembers citywide. In a multi-seat election, voters may choose several candidates, so receiving votes on fewer than half of all ballots does not mean a majority voted against that candidate. Any review should identify the problem we are trying to solve and compare costs, voter participation, representation and unintended consequences. District elections could divide a small city into political boundaries, while a separate runoff would add expense and may reduce turnout. I support an open, evidence-based public discussion, but any major change should be clearly explained and decided by Laguna Beach voters.”

Written response · answer only

Alex Rounaghi

Incumbent · Ballot position 8
Candidate page →

Our summary

Opposes Measure E and district elections. Says a majority threshold does not translate cleanly to a multi-seat at-large race; does not explicitly commit to studying other reforms.

“I'm voting no on Measure E. Term limits don't fix the problem this question identifies. A councilmember elected with 35 percent is elected with 35 percent whether it's their first term or their third.”

Opening excerpt · written response. Full answer below.

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“I'm voting no on Measure E. Term limits don't fix the problem this question identifies. A councilmember elected with 35 percent is elected with 35 percent whether it's their first term or their third. As noted at the question debate, I'm proud to have gotten majority support in 2022. But a 50-percent threshold doesn't translate cleanly to an at-large race where every voter casts three votes. Seal Beach can require it because they elect one councilmember per district. Getting there here would mean districting, which I don't support. District elections work where neighborhoods are distinct and separated. Laguna is seven square miles, and what decides elections here — the hospital, wildfire mitigation, environmental protection — affects every household. Districts would make representation narrower, not broader.”

Written response · answer only

Challengers · 6

Seeking a Council seat

Ashley Cintas

Challenger · Ballot position 2
Candidate page →

Our summary

Favors broader voter support, fair representation and an understandable system; says voters should decide evidence-supported changes. Does not explicitly commit to studying the Seal Beach model.

“The goal should be simple: broader voter support, fair representation and a system residents understand.”

Opening excerpt · written response. Full answer below.

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“The goal should be simple: broader voter support, fair representation and a system residents understand. If the evidence supports a change, voters should decide it at the ballot box.”

Written response · answer only

Nick Aronoff

Challenger · Ballot position 5
Candidate page →

Our summary

Comfortable with Laguna’s citywide at-large system and cautious about districts; open to improvements but sees no compelling case for replacing the current model.

“I am comfortable with Laguna Beach’s current at-large election system and would be cautious about moving to district elections.”

Opening excerpt · written response. Full answer below.

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“I am comfortable with Laguna Beach’s current at-large election system and would be cautious about moving to district elections. Laguna is a small city, and I believe every Councilmember should be accountable to every resident, whether they live in North Laguna, the Village, TOW, the Canyon, or South Laguna. Dividing a community of our size into districts could encourage Councilmembers to focus primarily on the interests of one geographic area rather than making decisions for the city as a whole. I would be open to reviewing ways to improve elections, but I have not seen a compelling reason to replace Laguna’s citywide system with districts.”

Written response · answer only

Edward Bayuk

Challenger · Ballot position 6
Candidate page →

Our summary

Supports Measure E and studying a majority requirement, runoff system, the Seal Beach model and other reforms.

“Yes. I support Measure E’s term limits, and Laguna should study an election system in which a council candidate must receive more than 50 percent of the vote, with a runoff if no candidate reaches that threshold.”

Opening excerpt · written response. Full answer below.

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“Yes. I support Measure E’s term limits, and Laguna should study an election system in which a council candidate must receive more than 50 percent of the vote, with a runoff if no candidate reaches that threshold. We should examine Seal Beach’s model and other options, including the costs and effects of district elections, before deciding what fits Laguna. Councilmembers make decisions that affect the whole community. Residents deserve an open discussion and a vote on any proposed change.”

Written response · answer only

Joy Berry

Challenger · Ballot position 7
Candidate page →

Our summary

Supports term limits and Measure E; did not separately explain whether Laguna should adopt district elections or a runoff system.

“I support term limits and Measure E.”

Opening excerpt · written response. Full answer below.

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“I support term limits and Measure E.”

Written response · answer only

How votes become power

Compare Laguna’s citywide plurality system with Seal Beach’s district majority-and-runoff system.

Election reform and verified factoids →
Related forum excerpts and research →